As a consequence the young man's health again weakened almost to the point of death and he again sought refuge in religion. The father of the young Countess Caroline Saint-Criq, who was a contemporary of Liszt, did not like this romance and forbade it. Since then Liszt began to teach piano in the French capital and fell in love with one of his students, the daughter of the Minister of Commerce. Then she settled with Franz, who was 17 at the time, in Paris. Liszt's mother was in Austria when her husband passed away. They traveled to Boulogne in 1827 and, while the young man recovered, the father died, a victim of typhoid fever. His father denied him this possibility, but the boy tried so hard to study the Bible that he ended up ill. It was then that he applied to dedicate himself to religion. When he premiered his opera Don Sancho in 1825, the success was immense.Īfter traveling in England and France, Franz Liszt found himself fed up with presentations and traveling. He traveled to England, where he made several presentations that provoked the same emotion as in all the places where he had been. His father commented that he had been called the new Mozart. That presentation was an immediate success for the boy, the press acclaimed him as well as the public. On MaLiszt gave a concert at the Paris Opera. He quickly became famous in Parisian music circles, just as he had done before in Vienna. What the young musician did not know is that only French students were accepted, so the director himself, Cherubini, informed him.Īlthough disillusioned, Liszt did not give up his mission of training in the French capital and became a student of Reicha and Päer. He moved to Paris, France, hoping to enter the city's Conservatory, for which he had the recommendation of the Prince de Metternich. He was listened to by Beethoven, who predicted a bright future for him. Two years after starting its preparation, in 1823 Liszt was finally able to perform a concert for the Viennese public. In Vienna his music theory teacher was Salieri, and his piano teacher was Karl Czerny. Prince Esterházy took an interest in the young man and, after a concert at the nobleman's house, Liszt obtained financial support from five gentlemen (each contributing 600 Austrian florins) to formally continue his musical education. Young Franz Liszt received his first piano lessons from his father and quickly acquired enough knowledge to perform a concert at just nine years of age. Adam Liszt was employed by Prince Nikolaus II Esterházy, another music lover, who had his own orchestra. Liszt's father played piano, violin, cello, and guitar, and rubbed shoulders with personalities from the music scene of his time. From one he obtained the musical vein and from the other the religious commitment. His father was named Adam Liszt and his mother Anna Lager. Liszt Ferenc, the Hungarian form of his name, was born on October 22, 1811, in Raiding, which at that time was part of the Kingdom of Hungary. That energy and mastery in executing his work was not free, for he spent a lot of time refining his technique and gaining knowledge from great masters. His dynamism when performing gave him a reputation that preceded him. He donated almost all his wealth to the church and to works for the benefit of the community, he also performed charity concerts on a regular basis and finally dedicated himself to religious life when he was ordained.įranz Liszt also put part of his effort to renew the generations of musicians and composers by working as a teacher, he also contributed to the dissemination of the work of those who did not have recognition and fame. Religion was another important aspect in his life, as was the charitable spirit, which Liszt always had in mind. Then the young Liszt moved to Paris, where his fame was almost immediately established and catapulted him throughout Europe. There he managed, in two years, to create a reputation as a child prodigy, then he was already arranging some pieces. It was he who passed his knowledge on to young Franz, who proved to be much more than a gifted student. Liszt learned musical notions from a young age from his father, who was a talented piano enthusiast. He revolutionized the field of harmony, furthermore, Liszt achieved renown throughout Western society for his talent as a pianist and was one of the most prominent exponents of the New German School. His musical virtuosity was extraordinary. Among his most famous works are his symphonic poems, pieces for piano, and compositions of sacred music. Franz Liszt (1811 - 1886) was a prominent Hungarian musician of the 19th century, known for his work as a composer, pianist, teacher, and conductor.
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